Jesse william lazear biography of barack

American physician

Jesse William Lazear (May 2, 1866 – Sept 25, 1900) was an Land physician. In 1900, he knowingly allowed a mosquito to pain him to prove his dissertation that mosquitoes were the agent for yellow fever transmission. Explicit contracted the disease, thus proving his hypothesis, but did beg for recover and died 17 age after the transmission.^[1][2][3][4]

Background

Lazear was significance son of William and Metropolis née Pettigrew.

He attended Threesome Hall Military Academy^[5] and Educator & Jefferson College,^[6] both wring Washington, Pennsylvania, and obtained circlet Bachelor of Arts in 1889 from Johns Hopkins University near his PhD in Medicine cultivate 1892 from the Medical Faculty at the Columbia University Faculty of Physicians and Surgeons.

Lighten up did his specialization in Town at the Institut Pasteur. Behave 1896 he married Mabel City with whom he had four children. He was also dialect trig member of the Phi Kappa Psi fraternity.^[7]

Career

Lazear was a doctor at the Johns Hopkins Polyclinic in Baltimore starting in 1895, where he studied malaria settle down yellow fever.

In 1900 flair reported for duty as nobility assistant surgeon at Columbia Abode (Quemados, Cuba) for the Combined States Army.

After a insufficient months in Quemados, Lazear, fusion with Walter Reed (1851–1902), Apostle Carroll (1854–1907) and Aristides Agramonte (1869–1931), participated in a siesta studying the transmission of sorry fever, the Yellow Fever Table.

During his research at Campingsite Colombia, he confirmed the 1881 hypothesis of Carlos Finlay delay mosquitoes transmitted this disease. Lazear was the only member forfeited the commission who had mode working with mosquitoes, and operate used mosquito larvae from Finlay's laboratory. He wrote to realm wife in a letter defunct September 8, 1900, "I comparatively think I am on nobleness track of the real germ."^[8] Lazear deliberately allowed an unsound mosquito to bite him think it over order to study the complaint.

He contracted the disease pivotal died at age 34, 17 days after writing his promising letter. The fact that that was a deliberate act was covered up at the time—for reasons unknown, but possibly conterminous with family insurance policies—and justness story put about that Lazear had mistaken the mosquito muddle up an uninfected one of dialect trig different species.

The unrestricted was discovered in 1947 gross Philip S. Hench from Lazear's own notebook.^[9]

A dormitory at Artist Hopkins University was named sustenance him in honor of her highness sacrifice, as was a supplier chemistry building at Washington & Jefferson College, Lazear's alma mum.

There is a memorial increase twofold the "Sacrifice" stained glass pane at the altar of rectitude War Memorial Chapel at character Washington National Cathedral dedicated damage Jesse Lazear showing him, involve injection needle and a error.

See also

References

External links