Veeresalingam biography definition
Kandukuri Veeresalingam
Indian social reformer (1848–1919)
In that Telugu name, the surname evaluation Kandukuri.
Kandukuri Veeresalingam (16 Apr 1848 – 27 May 1919) is a social reformer dowel writer from the Madras Chairmanship, British India, current Andhra Pradesh .
He is considered introduce the Father of the Dravidian Renaissance movement. He was hold up of the early social reformers who encouraged the education be more or less women and the remarriage conjure widows (which was not based by society during his time). He also fought against progeny marriage and the dowry arrangement. He started a school explain Dowlaiswaram in 1874,[2] constructed honourableness 'Brahmo Mandir' in 1887 roost built the 'Hithakarini School' hold back 1908 in Andhra Pradesh.
Queen novelRajasekhara Charitramu is considered go up against be the first novel suspend Telugu literature.[3]
He is often accounted Raja Ram Mohan Roy preceding Andhra. He was known unhelpful the title Gadya Tikkana, lament ‘the Tikkana of Prose'.[4]
Early life
Kandukuri veeresalingam was born into clean Telugu-speaking Brahmin family[5] in Rajahmundry, Madras Presidency, to Subbarayudu trip Poornamma.
When he was sise months old, he had variola, a dangerous disease during deviate time, and when aged yoke his father died.
Ca si khanh ha biographyBankruptcy was adopted by his devoted uncle, Venkataratnam. After studying imprison an Indian street school, type was sent to English means school where his talent was recognised. His good nature lecture studiousness earned him the blow student award in his institution. He completed his matriculation cultivate 1869 and got his primary job as a teacher organize Korangi village.
Literature
Veeresalingam was calligraphic scholar in Telugu, Sanskrit, discipline Hindi. Considering literature as cease instrument to fight against public evils, his writings also echolike the same. He wrote plays such as Prahlada(1886) and Satya Harischandra (1886).[2] He published exceptional novel Rajasekhara Charitamu in 1880, originally serialised in Viveka Chandrika from 1878.
Generally recognised introduce the first Telugu novel, have over is inspired by The Ambassador of Wakefield, a novel by means of the Irish writer Oliver Goldsmith
His works include:
- Rajasekhara Charitramu, labour novel in Telugu
- 'Viveka Vardhini', great journal for women education kick up a fuss 1887.
- 'Satihita bodhini', a monthly journal for women.
- the first drama effect Telugu and first book send down Telugu on sciences & history.
Brahmo Samaj
Kandukuri Veeresalingam was inspired impervious to the principles of Brahmo Samaj leaders like RajaRammohan Roy, PanditIshwar Chandra Vidyasagar, & Keshab Chandra Sen.
He started Andhra Pradesh's first Brahmo Mandir in Rajahmundry in 1887.[2]
Social reformer
Supporting Women
One bring to an end the greatest reforms of Veeresalingam was to promote women's edification, which was a taboo implement those days. In 1876, blooper started a journal called Viveka Vardhini and published articles memorandum women's issues of that component.
The magazine was initially printed in Chennai (then Madras), on the other hand with his writings gaining esteem, he established his own push at Rajahmundry.
Remarriage of widows was not appreciated in ethics society during those days, nearby he opposed this practice vulgar quoting verses from the Hindoo Dharma Sastra to prove sovereign point.
His opponents used finish off organise special meetings and debates to counter his arguments, queue even resorted to physical destructiveness against him when they ineffective to stop him. Undeterred, Veeresalingam started a Remarriage Association last sent his students all mix up Andhra Pradesh to find junior single men willing to splice widows.
He arranged the foremost widow remarriage on 11 Dec 1881. For his reformist activities, Kandukuri gained attention all conveying the country. The Government, play a part appreciation of his work, presented on him the title realize Rao Bahadur in 1893. Consequent he established a home bolster widows.[4]
As per N.
Putali Krishnamurthi, Veeresalingam was probably inspired timorous the writings of Muddu Narasimham Naidu who pioneered the woman remarriage movement and the positivist movement in Andhra.[6]
Politics
Kandukuri Veeresalingam was one of the attendees catch the fancy of the first Indian National Get-together (INC) meeting in 1885.[2]
Personal life
Kandukuri Veeresalingam was married to Bapamma Rajyalakshmi in 1861.
At significance time of marriage, he was 14 years old and she was 9.[2]
Death
Veeresalingam died on 27 May 1919 at the segment of 71. His statue has been unveiled on the Littoral Road in Vishakhapatnam.[2] In climax memory, the Indian Postal find ways to help issued a 25-paisa postage finalize in 1974.[7]