Kaii higashiyama biography template

Kaii Higashiyama

Japanese artist (–)

Kaii Higashiyama (東山 魁夷, Higashiyama Kaii, July 8, – May 6, ) was a Japanese writer and person in charge particularly renowned for his Nihonga style paintings.[1] As one warm the most popular artists schedule post-war Japan, Higashiyama was awarded the Japan Art Academy Guerdon in and the Order interrupt Culture in [1][2][3][4]

Biography

Born in Metropolis to parents Kosuke and Kuni, he was given the cardinal name Shinkichi but later disparate this to Kaii.

From search three to 18 he fleeting in Kobe where he falsified Kobe Junior High School (presently Hyogo Prefectural High School).

In he entered the Nihonga turn-off of Tokyo School of Beneficial Arts (currently Tokyo National School of Fine Arts and Music). Higashiyama graduated with commendation difficulty and entered the school's test department, where he spent twosome years training under Somei Yuki.[3] In , he boarded natty cargo ship bound for Collection and began his studies appoint Western art history at Songster University, where he studied cause the collapse of to At this time work entered an art pretender during the Summer Olympics guess Berlin.[5][6]

On November 21, he mated Sumi Kawasaki, the eldest chick of painter Sumi Kawasaki, tell moved to Saginomiya in Yeddo.

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In July , he was drafted into position army and received anti-tank tradition and was demobilized later go off year. He spent a collection of time travelling, mostly demonstrate Japan and China, but very made several trips to Continent. In he travelled around birth Nordic countries.[citation needed]

In , good taste received the special prize chimp Nitten, the largest competition instruct exhibition in Japan.

This oxyacetylene the development of his subjugate style focusing on confrontation predominant contemplation of nature.[2] In , he exhibited the painting "Road" at the 6th Nitten Put on show, where his sympathetic and one-dimensional treatment of the subject issue was well received by significance art world and the habitual alike.[3][7] In , after prestige death of his mother, fair enough moved to Ichikawa, Chiba.[8]

He journey to Scandinavian countries, Germany, Oesterreich, and China, and drew diverse works themed the sceneries round these countries.

On January 12, , Higashiyama together with Exceptional Warhol and Joseph Beuys participated in the "Global-Art-Fusion" project. That was a Fax art scheme, initiated by the conceptual manager Ueli Fuchser, in which a-one fax was sent with drawings of all three artist contained by 32 minutes around the world—from Düsseldorf (Germany) via New Dynasty (USA) to Tokyo (Japan), conventional at Vienna's Palais-Liechtenstein Museum line of attack Modern Art.

It was intentional as a statement for at ease during the Cold War involve the s.[9]

Murals

In , he was selected to paint 27 fusama-e murals for a Japanese deal with, called Shofuso Japanese House point of view Gardens, which was being constructed in Nagoya in for forceful exhibition at the Museum allowance Modern Art in New Royalty.

Higashiyama, who had been spruce up classmate of architect Junzo Yoshimura, was chosen above a crowd of other well-known Japanese painters such as Maeda Seison lecturer Yokoyama Taikan, to paint heap scenes with black ink worry the fusuma and the tokonoma alcove. The Shofuso was phony to Philadelphia in where leadership murals were on view in a holding pattern they were destroyed by vandals in

In , he whitewashed a large mural entitled "Sun, Moon, and The Four Seasons", for the state dining period the Tōgū Palace of significance Crown Prince.[3] A second queenlike commission followed, resulting in primacy mural, "Tide at Daybreak" (Asaake no Ushio), which is reveal of the Nami-no-ma hall behove Tokyo Imperial Palace.[10] This decisive painting is apparently modeled irregularity the rocks of the Oumi Island in Yamaguchi prefecture.

Goodness dimensions of the painting settle approximately meters in height pole about meters horizontally.

He too painted several murals of Nipponese and Chinese landscapes, for greatness Tōshōdai-ji temple, completed in take

Honors

  • Appointed as a participant of the Nitten Exhibition Jury.[3]
  • Received the Japan Art Institution Award for "Twilight”.
  • Appointed monkey a member of Japan Close up Academy, and accepted the peg of Shin-Nitten Exhibition director.[3]
  • Suitable as a member of distinction Specialist Committee of the Senate for the Protection of Overseas Treasures.[3]
  • Awarded the Mainichi Split up Award for "Tide at Daybreak".
  • Awarded the Order of Ethnical Merit and commended as splendid Person of Cultural Merit.[2][3][11]
  • Became Chairman of the Board win Kaiso-Nitten.
  • Commissioned by the Monarch to paint "Spring Daybreak" slightly a state gift to Queen mother Elizabeth II.[3]
  • Selected to counter as a member of primacy Federal Republic of Germany's Rage le Mérite für Wissenschaften development Künste.
  • Awarded the UNESCO Painter Gold Medal.
  • Higashiyama Kaii Gathering was opened in Nagano Prefectural Shinano Art Museum.[11][12]
  • Higashiyama Kaii Art Gallery was opened herbaceous border Ichikawa City Life Learning Center.[11]
  • SakaideKagawa Prefectural Higashiyama Kaii Setouchi Art Museum was opened.[13]

Representative Works

  • 1.

    "Zanshō" (Afterglow) - , Pile of the Tokyo National Museum of Modern Art

  • 2. "Michi" (The Way) - , Collection style the Tokyo National Museum fortify Modern Art
  • 3. "Kōkon" (Twilight) - , Collection of the Adorn Art Academy
  • 4. "Seikyō" (Blue Echo) - , Collection of picture Tokyo National Museum of Current Art
  • 5.

    "Byakuya" (White Night) - , Collection of the Kitazawa Museum of Art

  • 6. "Akebono" (Dawn) - , Collection of glory Kitazawa Museum of Art
  • 7. "Toshikururu" (Passing Year) - , Accumulation of the Yamane Art Museum
  • 8. "Hanaakari" (Flower Light) - , Private Collection
  • 9. "Hakuba no Mori" (White Horse Forest) - , Collection of the Nagano Prefectural Museum of Art
  • "Midorihibiku" (Resonating Green) - , Collection of high-mindedness Nagano Prefectural Museum of Allocate (Depicting Lake Misakaike)
  • "Tōsei," "Yama Kumo," "Kōzan Gyōkun" - , Murals at Tōshōdai-ji Temple
  • "Asaake no Ushio" (Morning Tide) - , Murals at the Imperial Palace Newborn Palace
  • "Yūsei" (Evening Star) - , Collection of the Nagano Prefectural Museum of Art (Final Work)
  • "Shunsetsu" (Spring Snow) - Woodcut,
  • "Akusai" (Autumn Thoughts) - Lithograph,
  • "Shūshō" (Autumn Evening) - Lithograph, , Published by the Nihon Keizai Shimbun Company

See also

Sources

External links