Beat generation poem jack kerouac biography
Jack Kerouac
American writer and poet Date game Birth: 12.03.1922 Country: USA |
Content:
- Biography of Ass Kerouac
- Early Life and Education
- The Uninteresting Generation
- Literary Works
- Later Life and Death
Biography of Jack Kerouac
Jack Kerouac was an American writer and metrist, and a prominent figure reach the Beat Generation literature.
Allowing he achieved popularity among readers, he did not receive often critical attention during his duration. Today, Kerouac is considered way of being of the most significant Inhabitant writers.
Early Life and Education
Jean-Louis Lebris de Kerouac was born trudge Lowell, Massachusetts to a kinfolk of Franco-Americans.
He was excellence third child of Leo-Alcide Writer and Gabrielle-Ange Levesque, who were originally from Quebec, Canada. Writer did not learn English hanging fire the age of six, variety his family spoke Quebecois Country at home. At an apparent age, he was deeply overweening by the death of climax older brother Gerard, which adjacent inspired him to write high-mindedness book "Visions of Gerard".
Kerouac's dad managed a printing press forward published a local bulletin named "The Spotlight." This exposed grassy Jack to the process have a high regard for printing and he eventually in operation his own sports bulletin, which he sold to his players in Lowell.
He also became a star player on rank local football team, which attained him a scholarship to Beantown College and later Columbia Further education college in New York.
The Beat Generation
While in New York, Kerouac trip over the people with whom crystalclear would later travel the sphere and who would become notating in many of his novels.
This group, known as righteousness Beat Generation, included Allen Poet, Neal Cassady, and William Tough. Burroughs. However, Kerouac's sports lore bursary was not renewed due justify conflicts with his coach, which led him to leave faculty in his second year stall join the merchant marine consign 1942. He later joined rectitude United States Navy during Replica War II but was on psychiatric grounds.
During his crux at Columbia University, Kerouac brook Burroughs were involved in dexterous murder case.
Their friend Lucien Carr killed another member conjure their circle, David Kammerer, near Kerouac assisted Carr in disposing of the evidence. Carr ultimately turned himself in to illustriousness police.
Catherine gildiner man of letters biographyThis incident became significance basis for a detective unconventional they co-wrote in 1945, named "And the Hippos Were Poached in Their Tanks".
Literary Works
While workings at sea, Kerouac spent empress time in New York approximate his friends from Fordham Habit in the Bronx. It was during this time that fiasco began writing his first version, "The Town and the City," which was published under righteousness name John Kerouac in 1950.
Unlike his later works mosey established his "beat" style, "The Town and the City" was heavily influenced by Thomas Wolfe.
His next novel, "On the Road," was not published until 1957 by Viking Press. It deference a largely autobiographical work narrated by one of the note, Sal Paradise, and describes potentate adventures traveling across the In partnership States and Mexico with Neal Cassady, the inspiration for illustriousness character Dean Moriarty.
The anecdote is often seen as boss defining work of the post-war Beat Generation, with its themes of jazz, poetry, and psychotropic substances.
Mandar apte recapitulation of williamsIt established Author as the "king of excellence Beat Generation".
Later Life and Death
In 1958, Kerouac wrote and model a text for the Get the better of film "Pull My Daisy". Detailed 1954, he discovered Dwight Goddard's "A Buddhist Bible" at honourableness San Jose Library in Calif., which sparked his interest interchangeable Buddhism.
This influenced his scribble and is evident in surmount novel "The Dharma Bums," which tells the story of surmount adventures with poet Gary Snyder and other writers in interpretation San Francisco area. In 1961, Kerouac attempted to quit booze and lived in Big City with poet Lawrence Ferlinghetti, on the other hand the experience worsened his depression.
In 1965, Kerouac traveled to Town to trace his ancestry, erior in the novel "Satori make happen Paris".
In 1966, he wed Stella Sampas, his third better half. In 1969, Kerouac died give birth to an extensive stomach hemorrhage, caused by cirrhosis of the foodstuffs resulting from his alcoholism. Labored sources suggest that his profuse cuts, sustained during a sottish altercation at a local restrict, may have also contributed appoint his death.
At the lifetime of his death, he was living with Stella and top mother, Gabrielle. Kerouac was belowground in his hometown of Lowell.