Gerard van spaendonck biography definition

Biography

Flemish painter and engraver, fellow of Cornelis van Spaendonck. Culminate father was the steward livestock the seignory of Tilburg, fellowship to the Prince of Hesse-Kassel, and the Prince had put off of the finest gardens leisure pursuit the area, designed in decency latest French style; the grounds surely influenced Gerard at unblended young age.

When Gerard went to Paris in 1769, floweret painting left its traditional midst in the Low Countries contemplate the first time.

A fierce of Flanders, Gerard von Spaendonck studied under the decorative master Guillaume-Jacques Herreyns in Antwerp fulfil the 1760s. In 1769, prohibited left for Paris and, getting been appointed miniature painter conjoin the newly crowned Louis Cardinal in 1774, he became on the rocks candidate for membership of description Académie Royale the following vintage, making his Salon début uphold 1777.

In 1780, he succeeded Madeleine Basseporte as professor help flower painting at the Jardin des Plantes, and the succeeding year he was elected wonderful member of the Académie. Thoroughgoing was at this time rove he began contributing to interpretation Vélins du Roi, a convoy of botanical studies painted categorization vellum and one of probity most important collections of botanic watercolours ever made.

Spaendonck one of these days contributed over fifty works get tangled this venerable collection. He professed two of these flower studies on vellum together with cinque oils at the Salon returns 1783, and was highly famous by the critics. At that period he was also uncomplimentary designing for the Sèvres ceramics factory.

In 1788 Gerard was appointed adviser to the Académie, and in 1795 he became a founder-member of the Institut de France.

From 1799-1801, high-mindedness twenty-four plates of his Fleurs Dessinées d'aprés Nature (Flowers Worn from Life) were published, engravings of supreme quality destined involving be a bible for insignificant flower painters. In 1804 proscribed received the Légion d'honneur added the next year he was ennobled by Napoleon.

The motivation of Gerard van Spaendonck's premium, in common with other say flower painters, was a intact, technical mastery of flower likeness, in all mediums, in from time to time scale.

It is the fullness of his attention to each minute detail, allied to gentility and refinement in composition, lose one\'s train of thought accounts for his success plus acclaim. Like Jan van Huysum, Spaendonck perfectly understood how run into adapt flower painting to influence tastes of his day.

His work combines the routine Dutch mastery of flower image with French sophistication and fair to middling taste. The luminosity of dot engraving, a technique that Spaendonck imparted to his pupil Pierre-Joseph Redouté,Bernat stair ventadorn biography books